Nàhóngshū那鸿书

Chapter 3

1 "disaster"Huò祸 "(exclamatory or interrog. part.)"zāi哉，"this/these"zhè这 "to flow/to spread/to circulate/to move"liú流 "man/person/people"rén人 "blood"xuè血 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "city walls/city/town"chéng城，"full of/brimming with/very full/permeated"chōngmǎn充满 "lies/to lie"huǎng谎 "crafty/dishonest"zhà诈 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "violent"qiángbào强暴。"plunder/pillage"Qiǎngduó抢夺 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事，"always/to assemble/gather/total/overall/head/chief/general/in every case"zǒng总 "incessantly/without end/more than/not limited to"bùzhǐ不止 "news/interest/breath/rest"xī息。
2 "a whip or lash/to flog/slash or whip"Biān鞭 "(n) sound; noise"shēngxiǎng声响 "light/bright"liàng亮，"car/a vehicle/machine/to shape with a lathe"chē车 "wheel/gear/(by) turn/rotate"lún轮 "explosion/bang/boom/rumble/strike (by thunder or a bomb)"hōng轰 "explosion/bang/boom/rumble/strike (by thunder or a bomb)"hōng轰，"horse/horse chess piece/Surname"mǎ马 "mate/one of a pair"pī匹 "kick/play (football or soccer)"tī踢 "jump/hop/skip (a grade)/to leap/to bounce/to beat"tiào跳，"vehicle"chēliàng车辆 "(of waves) to surge forward/to roll on in waves/to gallop"bēnténg奔腾，
3 "horse/horse chess piece/Surname"Mǎ马 "soldiers/a force/an army/weapons/arms/military/warlike"bīng兵 "struggle/fight"zhēng争 "early/prior/former/in advance/first"xiān先，"knife"dāo刀 "(double-edged) sword"jiàn剑 "shine"fāguāng发光，"gun/firearm/rifle/spear"qiāng枪 "spear/lance/pike"máo矛 "flicker/twinkling"shǎnshuò闪烁，"by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "to kill/to murder/to slaughter"shā杀 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "what"shén甚 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多，"corpse/carcass/dead body"shīshou尸首 "finish/complete/accomplish/become/turn into/win/succeed/one tenth"chéng成 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest"dà大 "a pile/a mass/heap/stack"duī堆，"corpse"shī尸 "bones of the body"hái骸 "countless/numberless/innumerable"wúshù无数，"man/person/people"rén人 "to touch/to meet with/to bump"pèng碰 "particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着 "and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)"ér而 "to drop/to fall/to tumble"diē跌 "to fall/to collapse/to topple/to change/to fail/bankrupt"dǎo倒。
4 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"Dōu都 "cause/reason/because"yīn因 "that/those"nà那 "good-looking"měimào美貌 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "prostitute/hooker"jìnǚ妓女 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "excessive/wanton/lewd/kinky/obscene"yín淫 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行，"accustomed to/used to"guàn惯 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "demonical/iniquitous/nefarious"xié邪 "method/technique"shù术，"to lend/to borrow/excuse/pretext/by means of"jiè借 "excessive/wanton/lewd/kinky/obscene"yín淫 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "entice/temptation"yòuhuò诱惑 "to arrange/to line up/row/file/series"liè列 "country/state/nation"guó国，"to use"yòng用 "demonical/iniquitous/nefarious"xié邪 "method/technique"shù术 "entice/temptation"yòuhuò诱惑 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "race/nationality/ethnicity/clan"zú族（"entice/temptation"yòuhuò诱惑 "former/original/primary/raw/level/cause/source"yuán原 "language/culture/writing/formal/literary/gentle"wén文 "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作 "to sell"mài卖）。
5 "Wan (surname)/ten thousand/a great number"Wàn万 "army/military/arms"jūn军 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"I/me"wǒ我 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "enemy/match"dí敌。"I/me"Wǒ我 "certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "lift off (a cover)/divulge"jiē揭 "to rise/to raise/to get up"qǐ起 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "clothes"yī衣 "overlapping part of Chinese gown"jīn襟，"dim sighted/ignorant"méng蒙 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "you"nǐ你 "face"liǎn脸 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上，"to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "to arrange/to line up/row/file/series"liè列 "country/state/nation"guó国 "to see/to catch sight of"kànjiàn看见 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "red/scarlet/bare/naked"chì赤 "body/form/style/system"tǐ体，"to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "to arrange/to line up/row/file/series"liè列 "a state/country or nation"bāng邦 "to watch/to view"guānkàn观看 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "2nd Earthly Branch/clown/Chou (surname)"chǒu丑 "low/humble/plain/ugly/mean/vulgar"lòu陋。
6 "I/me"Wǒ我 "inevitably"bìjiāng必将 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)"kě可 "detest"zēng憎 "nasty/sordid/filthy"wūhuì污秽 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "thing/object/matter"wù物 "to throw/to toss/to fling/to cast/to abandon"pāo抛 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "you"nǐ你 "body/torso/person/life/status/pregnancy/(a measure word used for clothes) suit"shēn身 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上，"disgrace/insult"rǔ辱 "(negative prefix for verbs)/have not/not"méi没 "you"nǐ你，"act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "multitude"zhòng众 "eye/item/section/list/catalogue/table of contents/order (taxonomy)/goal/name/title"mù目 "actually/place"suǒ所 "to look at/to watch/to observe/to behold"guān观。
7 "ordinary/every/all/whatever/worldly"Fán凡 "to see/to catch sight of"kànjiàn看见 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的，"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "(v) flee from sth; run away; escape"táopǎo逃跑 "to depart/to leave"líkāi离开 "you"nǐ你，"to speak/to say"shuō说，"Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)"ní尼 "Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)"ní尼 "micro/tiny/miniature"wēi微 "desolate"huāngliáng荒凉 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"Yǒu有 "who"shéi谁 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "you"nǐ你 "sad/sorrowful"bēishāng悲伤 "(question particle)"ne呢？"I/me"wǒ我 "whence/where"héchǔ何处 "to search/to look for/to seek"xún寻 "a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility"de得 "comfort/console"ānwèi安慰 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人 "(question particle)"ne呢？
8 "you"Nǐ你 "how can it be that"qǐ岂 "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比 "to shift/to move"nuó挪 "Amos (son of Manasseh)"Yàmén亚们 "strength/force/power/powerful/better"qiáng强 "(question particle)"ne呢？"to shift/to move"nuó挪 "Amos (son of Manasseh)"Yàmén亚们 "to sit/to take a seat/to take (a bus, airplane etc.)"zuò坐 "leave behind"là落 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "multitude"zhòng众 "river"hé河 "between/among/inter-"zhījiān之间，"encompass/surrounding"zhōuwéi周围 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "water/river"shuǐ水。"ocean/sea"Hǎi海 "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作 "her, hers"tāde她的 "trench"háo濠 "ditch/gutter"gōu沟（"ocean/sea"hǎi海 "finger/to point/to direct/to indicate"zhǐ指 "Nile"Níluóhé尼罗河），"(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作 "her, hers"tāde她的 "city wall"chéngqiáng城墙。
9 "ancient/old"Gǔ古 "real/true/honest/really/solid"shí实 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "Egypt"Āijí埃及 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "she"tā她 "endless"wúqióng无穷 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "power/force/strength"lìliang力量。"not"Fú弗 "man/person/people"rén人 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "(surname)/road/path/way"lù路 "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比 "race/nationality/ethnicity/clan"zú族 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "her, hers"tāde她的 "helper/assistant"bāngshou帮手。
10 "but/yet/however/only/merely/still"Dàn但 "she"tā她 "by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "to migrate/to move"qiānyí迁移，"by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "take captive"lǔ掳 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去。"her, hers"Tāde她的 "infant/baby"yīng婴 "child"hái孩 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "each/every"gè各 "market/city"shì市 "mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu口 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上 "also/too"yě也 "by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "throw on ground/to fall"shuāi摔 "to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"sǐ死。"(adj) artificial/(n) human attempt or effort"Rénwéi人为 "her, hers"tāde她的 "to honor"zūn尊 "expensive/noble/your (name)/precious"guì贵 "man/person/people"rén人拈"(draw) lots/lot (in a game of chance)"jiū阄，"she"tā她 "all/to have/to possess/to own"suǒyǒu所有 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "adult/grownup"dàren大人 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "chain"liànzi链子 "to lock up/to lock"suǒ锁 "particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着。
11 "you"Nǐ你 "also/too"yě也 "certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "my goodness/to drink"hē喝 "intoxicated"zuì醉，"certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "bury"mái埋 "to hide away/to conceal/to harbor/store/accumulate"cáng藏。"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"Bìng并 "cause/reason/because"yīn因 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "reason/cause"yuángù缘故 "to seek/to look for"xúnqiú寻求 "refuge"bìnánsuǒ避难所。
12 "you"Nǐ你 "all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "to ensure/to guarantee/to safeguard"bǎozhàng保障，"certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "(look) like/similar (to)/appearance/to appear/to seem/image/portrait/resemble/seem"xiàng像 "fig"wúhuāguǒ无花果 "tree"shù树 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上 "at first/(at the) beginning/first/junior/basic"chū初 "familiar/skilled/ripe/done/ripe/cooked"shú熟 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "fig"wúhuāguǒ无花果。"to seem/like/as/if"Ruò若 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "shake/to rock"yáo摇 "shake/to incite"hàn撼，"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "leave behind"là落 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "to think/to believe/to suppose/to wish/to want/to miss"xiǎng想 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "man/person/people"rén人 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu口 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中。
13 "you"Nǐ你 "on the ground/on the floor"dìshang地上 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(the) people"rénmín人民，"like/as"rútóng如同 "woman"fùnǚ妇女。"you"Nǐ你 "country/state/nation"guó国 "hit the mark"zhòngdì中的 "(surname)/mountain pass/to close/to shut/to turn off/to concern/to involve"guān关 "mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu口，"direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "(v) open up wide"chǎngkāi敞开。"you"Nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "latch"ménshuān门闩 "by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses)/quilt/blanket/to cover/to wear"bèi被 "fire"huǒ火 "to burn/set on fire"fénshāo焚烧。
14 "you"Nǐ你 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "beat/strike/break/mix up/build/fight/fetch/make/tie up/issue/shoot/calculate/since/from"dǎ打 "water/river"shuǐ水 "to prepare/to make ready/preparation/preparatory"yùbèi预备 "(v) be trapped, stranded"shòukùn受困。"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"Yào要 "firm/firmly/hard/stable"jiāngù坚固 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "to ensure/to guarantee/to safeguard"bǎozhàng保障。"kick/trample"Chuài踹 "earth/dust"tǔ土 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "mud/paste/pulp"ní泥，"mend"xiūbǔ修补 "brick"zhuān砖 "kiln/oven"yáo窑。
15 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"Zài在 "there/that place"nàli那里，"fire"huǒ火 "certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "to burn/to cook/to stew/to bake/to roast/fever"shāo烧 "extinguish"miè灭 "you"nǐ你，"knife"dāo刀 "certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "massacre/slaughter"shālù杀戮 "you"nǐ你，"to swallow/to take"tūn吞 "extinguish"miè灭 "you"nǐ你 "like/as"rútóng如同 "immature locusts"nǎn蝻 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子。"to assign/to appoint/office/responsibility"Rèn任 "you"nǐ你 "to add/plus"jiā加 "to increase/to expand/to add"zēng增 "number of people"rénshù人数 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "as (if)/such as"rú如 "immature locusts"nǎn蝻 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子，"many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "as (if)/such as"rú如 "locust"huángchóng蝗虫 "(onomat.)/dumb"bā吧。
16 "you"Nǐ你 "add to/increase"zēngtiān增添 "commerce/consult"shāng商 "merchant/to buy"gǔ贾，"many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-"guò过 "celestial/heavenly"tiānshàng天上 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "star/satellite/small amount"xīng星。"immature locusts"Nǎn蝻 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "to use up/to exhaust/to end/to finish/to the utmost/exhausted/finished/to the limit (of sth)"jìn尽 "and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)"ér而 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去。
17 "you"Nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领，"many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "as (if)/such as"rú如 "locust"huángchóng蝗虫，"you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "army/military/arms"jūn军 "length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng长，"seem/as if"fǎngfú仿佛 "in groups/large numbers of/grouping"chéngqún成群 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "dragonfly"mā蚂 "grasshopper"zhà蚱，"day/sky/heaven"tiān天 "cool/cold"liáng凉 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候，"(surname)/even/to make even"qí齐 "leave behind"là落 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "fence"líbā篱笆 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上，"day/sun/date/day of the month/Japan (abbrev.)"rì日 "head"tóu头 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to occur/to happen/(a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)"chū出 "ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "to fly"fēi飞 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去，"man/person/people"rén人 "to not know"bùzhīdào不知道 "leave behind"là落 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "whence/where"héchǔ何处。
18 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚 "to state/to tell/to narrate/to relate"shù述 "king/Wang (proper name)"wáng王 "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿，"you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "pastor/pastoral"mùrén牧人 "to go to bed/to go to sleep"shuìjiào睡觉，"you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "expensive/noble/your (name)/precious"guì贵 "helmet"zhòu胄 "go to bed/retire for the night"ānxiē安歇。"you"Nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(the) people"rénmín人民 "leisurely/loosen/powdered medicine/to scatter/to come loose"sǎn散 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "mountain/hill"shān山 "between/among/space/(measure word)"jiān间，"unmanned/uninhabited"wúrén无人 "provoke/to recruit"zhāo招 "form gathering/gather"jù聚。
19 "you"Nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "to harm/to damage/to injure"sǔnshāng损伤 "unable/incapable"wúfǎ无法 "(v) treat a sickness"yīzhì医治，"you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(n) bruise; scar"shānghén伤痕 "extremely"jíqí极其 "great/important/major/significant"zhòngdà重大。"ordinary/every/all/whatever/worldly"Fán凡 "listen/hear/obey"tīng听 "you"nǐ你 "information/news/message"xìnxī信息 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的，"certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "that is why/for that reason/therefore/for this reason"yīncǐ因此 "direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向 "you"nǐ你 "to clap/to pat/to beat/to hit/to slap/to take (a picture)"pāi拍 "in charge of/palm of hand"zhǎng掌。"you"Nǐ你 "actually/place"suǒ所 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "nauseated"ě恶，"who"shéi谁 "haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be"méiyǒu没有 "often/frequently"shícháng时常 "befall/encounter"zāoyù遭遇 "(question particle)"ne呢？